LPN salary: what licensed practical nurses earn

The median LPN salary in the U.S. is $64,400 a year, or $30.96 an hour, for licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses, according to BLS estimates for May 2025. The bottom 10% earn under $49,740 and the top 10% over $83,440; Washington pays the most at $83,150.

LPN salary calculator

BLS May 2025 data

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LPN / LVN · United States · 50th percentile

$64,400 a year

$30.96/hour · take-home $53,925/yr · $4,494/month

  1. 10th$49,740
  2. 25th$59,000
  3. 50th$64,400
  4. 75th$76,030
  5. 90th$83,440
Where the money goes (2026 rules)
Gross pay$64,400
Federal income tax−$5,548
Social Security 6.2%−$3,993
Medicare−$934
State income tax−$0
Take-home$53,925

Total tax 16.3% of gross · federal bracket 12% · every two weeks $2,074

Estimate, not a job offer. Wages are BLS survey estimates for employees. Taxes use 2026 federal rules and the state rate you enter. For 2027 the IRS has raised the 401(k)/403(b) limit to $25,500; 2027 pay will be taxed under the 2027 brackets.

On this page
  1. How much does an LPN make?
  2. LPN hourly pay
  3. LPN salary in Texas
  4. LPN salary by state
  5. Highest-paying metro areas for LPNs
  6. LPN pay vs CNA and RN pay
  7. FAQ
  8. Sources

How much does an LPN make?

An LPN makes $64,400 a year at the national median, and the middle half of LPNs and LVNs earn between $59,000 and $76,030.[onet_lpn][oews] Licensed practical nurse (LPN) and licensed vocational nurse (LVN) are the same job: California and Texas use the LVN title, and BLS counts both in one occupation, SOC 29-2061. BLS estimated 648,410 LPN and LVN jobs in May 2025.[oews_api]

Licensed practical and vocational nurse pay, United States, May 2025
PercentileAnnualHourlyTake-home*
10th$49,740$23.91$42,146
25th$59,000$28.37$49,587
Median (50th)$64,400$30.96$53,925
75th$76,030$36.55$62,317
90th$83,440$40.12$67,530

*Single filer, 2026 federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare; before state tax.

The LPN pay range is narrow: the 90th percentile is only $33,700 above the 10th. For registered nurses that spread is $68,530. LPN pay rises with experience and shifts more slowly than RN pay, which is why many LPNs eventually look at LPN to RN bridge programs.

LPN hourly pay

LPN hourly pay is $30.96 at the median, $23.91 at the 10th percentile and $40.12 at the 90th.[onet_lpn] These are straight-time rates; BLS leaves out overtime and shift differentials, which matter in nursing homes where LPNs often work evenings, nights and weekends.[oews_faq]

LPN pay per hour and per year by weekly hours, May 2025
PercentileHourly32 h/week36 h/week40 h/week
10th$23.91$39,792$44,766$49,740
25th$28.37$47,200$53,100$59,000
Median$30.96$51,520$57,960$64,400
75th$36.55$60,824$68,427$76,030
90th$40.12$66,752$75,096$83,440

LPN salary in Texas

The LPN salary in Texas, where the license is called LVN, is $62,240 a year at the median ($29.92 an hour), which ranks 34th of 51 states and is $2,160 below the national median.[onet_lpn] Texas has no state income tax on wages, so a single LVN at the state median keeps about $52,190 after federal tax, Social Security and Medicare.[txtax][irs] BLS estimated 57,560 LVN jobs in Texas, second only to California.[oews_api]

LVN pay by metro and nonmetro area in Texas, May 2025
AreaMedianHourly10th pct.90th pct.
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX$64,580$31.05$51,690$78,270
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX$64,370$30.95$53,930$77,620
Midland, TX$64,240$30.88$52,700$76,670
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX$63,670$30.61$51,850$77,910
Killeen-Temple, TX$63,390$30.48$47,190$87,940
Odessa, TX$62,490$30.04$45,530$74,650
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX$62,280$29.94$50,320$77,360
Waco, TX$62,070$29.84$51,050$78,570
Amarillo, TX$61,330$29.49$47,500$74,820
Hill Country Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area$61,120$29.38$49,490$73,960
Abilene, TX$60,950$29.30$47,320$71,340
Eastern Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area$60,630$29.15$48,630$73,960
Sherman-Denison, TX$60,460$29.07$50,350$72,110
North Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area$60,450$29.06$47,220$73,500
Wichita Falls, TX$60,330$29.00$47,710$72,930
Northwestern Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area$60,250$28.97$48,340$72,690
Coastal Plains Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area$60,210$28.95$48,870$73,580
Longview, TX$60,190$28.94$48,050$73,150
College Station-Bryan, TX$60,020$28.86$48,900$74,160
Corpus Christi, TX$59,810$28.75$46,130$72,700
Tyler, TX$59,550$28.63$46,900$71,520
San Angelo, TX$59,340$28.53$47,050$72,280
Border Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area$59,080$28.40$45,780$73,920
El Paso, TX$58,770$28.25$46,680$68,890
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX$58,590$28.17$44,020$73,370
Lubbock, TX$58,510$28.13$47,420$70,130
Victoria, TX$58,130$27.95$47,770$69,310
Texarkana, TX-AR$57,370$27.58$46,900$68,700
Eagle Pass, TX$57,250$27.52$43,310$64,260
Laredo, TX$56,850$27.33$43,590$70,650
Brownsville-Harlingen, TX$56,250$27.04$44,420$65,570
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX$56,250$27.04$45,640$64,520

Pay inside Texas varies by $8,330 between the best-paid area (Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX) and the lowest-paid (McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX). Choose Texas and a metro in the calculator above to see a take-home figure for your city.

LPN salary by state

Washington pays LPNs the most at a median of $83,150, followed by Alaska ($80,800) and Oregon ($80,470); Mississippi pays the least at $50,220.[onet_lpn][oews_api] The full ranking, with job counts, is below.

LPN and LVN salary by state, BLS May 2025 (ranked by median)
StateMedianHourly10th pct.90th pct.Jobs
1. Washington$83,150$39.98$64,230$100,9506,780
2. Alaska$80,800$38.85$62,400$96,700290
3. Oregon$80,470$38.69$64,000$98,9904,260
4. Massachusetts$80,220$38.57$61,690$93,98013,210
5. Rhode Island$80,090$38.50$65,650$94,5401,290
6. California$79,750$38.34$64,390$100,45082,850
7. New Hampshire$77,110$37.07$59,860$93,6602,220
8. Arizona$77,070$37.05$61,050$89,8506,530
9. Nevada$76,160$36.62$61,750$89,4203,350
10. District of Columbia$75,740$36.41$62,880$87,4701,040
11. New Jersey$75,160$36.13$63,210$85,40017,410
12. Illinois$75,000$36.06$58,880$89,81017,440
13. Maryland$74,660$35.89$60,720$90,0109,560
14. Colorado$73,880$35.52$50,820$84,4404,920
15. Connecticut$73,690$35.43$62,610$81,0608,540
16. Maine$73,200$35.19$56,160$82,600760
17. Hawaii$71,140$34.20$59,620$88,340840
18. Vermont$69,930$33.62$50,230$84,7101,130
19. Delaware$68,710$33.03$59,210$77,5802,240
20. New York$67,180$32.30$54,480$81,53039,400
21. Indiana$65,720$31.60$50,550$77,22014,480
22. Michigan$65,460$31.47$56,160$77,78010,880
23. Virginia$64,920$31.21$50,580$79,17015,550
24. Pennsylvania$63,940$30.74$51,500$77,75038,260
25. Idaho$63,800$30.67$47,890$77,8501,880
26. Wisconsin$63,760$30.65$51,820$78,4907,390
27. Minnesota$63,750$30.65$51,700$77,38012,840
28. Wyoming$63,460$30.51$46,700$77,000480
29. North Carolina$63,270$30.42$50,480$74,73018,010
30. Utah$63,230$30.40$37,480$77,5401,680
31. Nebraska$62,660$30.13$50,890$77,9404,580
32. Iowa$62,630$30.11$50,550$77,7105,510
33. North Dakota$62,300$29.95$50,950$74,1301,920
34. Texas$62,240$29.92$48,910$76,14057,560
35. Montana$62,210$29.91$49,230$74,3301,620
36. Georgia$62,030$29.82$46,010$76,69021,060
37. Ohio$61,950$29.78$50,030$74,12039,900
38. South Carolina$61,820$29.72$50,370$76,4209,400
39. Florida$61,770$29.70$50,450$74,32038,620
40. Kansas$61,760$29.69$49,780$77,2907,530
41. Missouri$61,530$29.58$48,580$77,12014,700
42. Kentucky$60,460$29.07$48,420$73,2208,570
43. New Mexico$59,330$28.52$38,090$78,1102,460
44. Tennessee$58,870$28.30$41,110$67,54020,830
45. Oklahoma$58,320$28.04$45,440$66,41011,540
46. Louisiana$57,470$27.63$45,810$66,15017,600
47. Alabama$57,030$27.42$39,880$69,12011,580
48. Arkansas$56,620$27.22$44,670$65,02010,010
49. West Virginia$55,360$26.62$45,690$70,9606,050
50. South Dakota$52,750$25.36$40,770$67,7002,050
51. Mississippi$50,220$24.14$39,320$60,9109,850

Jobs: BLS OEWS employment estimate, May 2025.

Highest-paying metro areas for LPNs

California, which employs the most LVNs, has its own page with every metro area: LVN salary in California. The best-paying metro area for LPNs is San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA, at a median of $95,320.[onet_lpn]

Top 10 metro areas by LPN/LVN median pay, May 2025
Metro areaMedianHourly
1. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$95,320$45.83
2. San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$94,310$45.34
3. Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA$92,580$44.51
4. Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$85,690$41.20
5. Vallejo, CA$85,430$41.07
6. Western Washington nonmetropolitan area$85,040$40.88
7. Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA$83,940$40.36
8. Napa, CA$83,690$40.24
9. Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA$83,510$40.15
10. Bend, OR$83,260$40.03

LPN pay vs CNA and RN pay

An LPN earns about $22,140 more a year than a CNA and about $33,150 less than a registered nurse at the national medians.[onet_lpn][onet_cna][onet_rn] Those two gaps frame the career math: CNA to LPN is the cheaper, faster step, and the RN step is worth more in dollars. The full comparison is on RN vs LPN; compare the two for your own state on nurse salary by state, or see how the license is earned on how to become an LPN.

Frequently asked questions

How much does an LPN make an hour?

$30.96 at the national median (BLS, May 2025). The 10th percentile is $23.91 and the 90th is $40.12.

How much does an LVN make in Texas?

The Texas LVN median is $62,240 a year, or $29.92 an hour. With no state income tax, a single filer at that pay keeps about $52,190 a year.

Is an LVN the same as an LPN?

Yes. California and Texas license "vocational" nurses and the other states license "practical" nurses, but the scope of practice is similar and BLS reports one combined wage.

What state pays LPNs the most?

Washington, with a median of $83,150, then Alaska and Oregon. Mississippi pays the least at $50,220.

How much does an LPN make a month?

About $5,367 before tax at the national median, or roughly $4,494 after federal tax and FICA for a single filer with no state tax.

Sources

  1. Local Wages: 29-2061.00 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses (state and metro percentiles) · O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (BLS 2025 wage data), accessed Nov 14, 2026
  2. Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 estimates · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2026
  3. OEWS May 2025 employment and median wage series (OEUN/OEUS), Public Data API v2 · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, retrieved Nov 14, 2026
  4. OEWS Frequently Asked Questions (wage definition; 2,080-hour year) · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, accessed Nov 14, 2026
  5. Texas Taxes (Texas does not have a state personal income tax) · Texas.gov, State of Texas, accessed Nov 14, 2026
  6. IRS releases tax inflation adjustments for tax year 2026 (Rev. Proc. 2025-32) · Internal Revenue Service, IR-2025-103, Oct 9, 2025
  7. Local Wages: 31-1131.00 Nursing Assistants (state and metro percentiles) · O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (BLS 2025 wage data), accessed Nov 14, 2026
  8. Local Wages: 29-1141.00 Registered Nurses (state and metro percentiles) · O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (BLS 2025 wage data), accessed Nov 14, 2026